How Temperature Impacts Psoriatic Arthritis | Weather.com
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Discover how both heat and cold can impact psoriatic arthritis symptoms and learn which is best for your relief.

By

Jenn Jordan

January 10, 2025

This article was medically reviewed by Tess Thomas, DO, ABFM

Man with psoriatic arthritis

Elderly man suffering from psoriasis, closeup on hands

(AND-ONE/Getty Images)

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When it comes to managing psoriatic arthritis, both heat and cold can offer relief, but knowing when to use each is key.

Hot weather has several health benefits that can make it a great option for general achiness. However, during flare-ups or sudden swelling, cold therapy might be the better choice for your specific symptoms.

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Understanding the benefits and drawbacks of each approach can help you make the best decision for your health, no matter what the weather throws your way. Check out our expert tips that can help you in any kind of weather.

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Hot weather can be a powerful ally for those struggling with the general achiness often associated with psoriatic arthritis. The warmth increases blood flow, which can help loosen stiff joints and muscles, offering a sense of relaxation and easing discomfort. For individuals with chronic stiffness or tension, hot temperatures may help the body feel more fluid and less tense. However, it’s important to note that extreme heat should be avoided during acute flare-ups or when sudden swelling occurs, as it could exacerbate the symptoms.

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On the flip side, cold therapy is particularly beneficial during flare-ups. Cold temperatures work by constricting blood flow, which helps reduce inflammation and swelling—a key concern for anyone experiencing a psoriatic arthritis flare. Applying ice or cold packs to the affected areas can numb the pain and reduce swelling, making it an effective option when dealing with unexpected or severe flare-ups.

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The challenge is knowing when to use each treatment. While heat can provide relief for chronic aches and stiffness, cold therapy is best suited for managing inflammation and swelling, particularly during a flare-up. Knowing the right time for each therapy can help you navigate psoriatic arthritis with greater ease, no matter what the weather throws your way.

When To Use Heat

Ideal for easing general stiffness or achiness in joints and muscles. Use a warm bath, heating pad, or warm compress for relief.

When To Use Cold

Best for acute flare-ups, sudden swelling, or inflammation. Cold packs or ice wraps can help reduce swelling and numb pain.

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Cold therapy can be particularly effective during a psoriatic arthritis flare-up.

Balance The Two

In some cases, alternating heat and cold can provide combined benefits, especially for complex symptoms.

Understanding the strengths and limitations of both heat and cold therapies will allow you to make informed decisions about your treatment plan, helping you manage psoriatic arthritis more effectively. Always consult with a healthcare provider for personalized advice and recommendations suited to your unique condition.

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