What Is Pancake Ice? Winter's Floating Frozen Disks | Weather.com
January 23, 2026Updated: January 23, 2026, 4:57 pm ESTPublished: January 23, 2026, 4:57 pm EST

Discover the fascinating formation of pancake ice, a striking winter phenomenon where frigid temperatures and churning waves create perfectly round, disk-shaped ice formations floating across open water. This short video breaks down the meteorological conditions needed to produce these distinctive circular ice chunks, commonly found in polar regions and the Great Lakes during intense cold snaps. Learn how wave action shapes these icy disks and creates their characteristic raised rims, transforming slushy water into nature's frozen pancakes that signal the early stages of winter ice formation.

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